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| Awareness & Politics Constructive discussion only. No flaming, no bashing. |
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| | #1 (permalink) | |
| Join Date: Nov 2004 Location: Dallas
Posts: 8,658
![]() | Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade Quote:
Am I allowed to say the 'black magic marker'? ![]() I doubt this will ever pass with the number of headaches Obama has going for him at the moment... but... this should be calling into question who is really benefiting from all of this 'change'. I find it interesting that the only number reveled is how much the government would make... while leaving out the net affect on the consumer and how it got there.
__________________ -273 = absolute zero. You can only go up from there. | |
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| | #2 (permalink) |
| ipodfood.com Join Date: Apr 2001 Location: North Dallas
Posts: 21,558
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade
depends on the marker... sometimes you can still read the indention even if it *is* blacked out. LOL that's nutz
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| | #3 (permalink) |
| Join Date: Mar 2009 Location: This world, and the next
Posts: 159
![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade
The biggest laugh of this whole article was this part right here... "The Honorable Timothy F. Geithner" Secretary of the Treasury 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20220
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| | #4 (permalink) |
| Join Date: Dec 2004 Location: Denton, Tx. 76201
Posts: 21
![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade
AKA "Cap and TAX" ... essentially it is nothing more than a tax revenue scheme which will funnel middle class money to the global elite / global government in the guise of protecting the environment and subsidizing poor nations who are supposed to economically impacted by warmer temperatures and resulting global catastrophe... AKA "not going to pass the Senate!" |
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| | #5 (permalink) | |
| an apparition Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 38,687
![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade Quote:
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| | #8 (permalink) | |||
| Proud Elitist Join Date: Sep 2004 Location: new orleans
Posts: 7,999
![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade
September 28, 2009 Op-Ed Columnist Cassandras of Climate By PAUL KRUGMAN Every once in a while I feel despair over the fate of the planet. If you’ve been following climate science, you know what I mean: the sense that we’re hurtling toward catastrophe but nobody wants to hear about it or do anything to avert it. And here’s the thing: I’m not engaging in hyperbole. These days, dire warnings aren’t the delusional raving of cranks. They’re what come out of the most widely respected climate models, devised by the leading researchers. The prognosis for the planet has gotten much, much worse in just the last few years. What’s driving this new pessimism? Partly it’s the fact that some predicted changes, like a decline in Arctic Sea ice, are happening much faster than expected. Partly it’s growing evidence that feedback loops amplifying the effects of man-made greenhouse gas emissions are stronger than previously realized. For example, it has long been understood that global warming will cause the tundra to thaw, releasing carbon dioxide, which will cause even more warming, but new research shows far more carbon dioxide locked in the permafrost than previously thought, which means a much bigger feedback effect. The result of all this is that climate scientists have, en masse, become Cassandras — gifted with the ability to prophesy future disasters, but cursed with the inability to get anyone to believe them. And we’re not just talking about disasters in the distant future, either. The really big rise in global temperature probably won’t take place until the second half of this century, but there will be plenty of damage long before then. For example, one 2007 paper in the journal Science is titled “Model Projections of an Imminent Transition to a More Arid Climate in Southwestern North America” — yes, “imminent” — and reports “a broad consensus among climate models” that a permanent drought, bringing Dust Bowl-type conditions, “will become the new climatology of the American Southwest within a time frame of years to decades.” So if you live in, say, Los Angeles, and liked those pictures of red skies and choking dust in Sydney, Australia, last week, no need to travel. They’ll be coming your way in the not-too-distant future. Now, at this point I have to make the obligatory disclaimer that no individual weather event can be attributed to global warming. The point, however, is that climate change will make events like that Australian dust storm much more common. In a rational world, then, the looming climate disaster would be our dominant political and policy concern. But it manifestly isn’t. Why not? Part of the answer is that it’s hard to keep peoples’ attention focused. Weather fluctuates — New Yorkers may recall the heat wave that pushed the thermometer above 90 in April — and even at a global level, this is enough to cause substantial year-to-year wobbles in average temperature. As a result, any year with record heat is normally followed by a number of cooler years: According to Britain’s Met Office, 1998 was the hottest year so far, although NASA — which arguably has better data — says it was 2005. And it’s all too easy to reach the false conclusion that the danger is past. But the larger reason we’re ignoring climate change is that Al Gore was right: This truth is just too inconvenient. Responding to climate change with the vigor that the threat deserves would not, contrary to legend, be devastating for the economy as a whole. But it would shuffle the economic deck, hurting some powerful vested interests even as it created new economic opportunities. And the industries of the past have armies of lobbyists in place right now; the industries of the future don’t. Nor is it just a matter of vested interests. It’s also a matter of vested ideas. For three decades the dominant political ideology in America has extolled private enterprise and denigrated government, but climate change is a problem that can only be addressed through government action. And rather than concede the limits of their philosophy, many on the right have chosen to deny that the problem exists. So here we are, with the greatest challenge facing mankind on the back burner, at best, as a policy issue. I’m not, by the way, saying that the Obama administration was wrong to push health care first. It was necessary to show voters a tangible achievement before next November. But climate change legislation had better be next. And as I pointed out in my last column, we can afford to do this. Even as climate modelers have been reaching consensus on the view that the threat is worse than we realized, economic modelers have been reaching consensus on the view that the costs of emission control are lower than many feared. So the time for action is now. O.K., strictly speaking it’s long past. But better late than never.
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| | #9 (permalink) | |||
| Proud Elitist Join Date: Sep 2004 Location: new orleans
Posts: 7,999
![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade
September 27, 2009, 10:16 am The textbook economics of cap-and-trade I realized, after the last post, that it might be useful to write down just what the Econ 101 version of cap and trade looks like; as it happens, this also helps explain the intellectual sins of Glenn Beck and Martin Feldstein. So here we go. Bear in mind that something like what follows can be found in just about every intro textbook. Think of the benefits to the private sector from pollution. Yes, benefits — in the sense that it’s cheaper to pollute than not to, or that it’s easier to produce goods if you don’t worry about whatever emissions result as a byproduct. So we can think of drawing a curve representing the private marginal benefit of emissions, as in this figure: http://www.princeton.edu/%7Epkrugman/capandtrade.png In the absence of government action, the private sector will increase emissions up to the point where there is no further marginal benefit. That is, emissions will rise to whatever level is implied by profit-maximization, paying no attention to the effects on the environment. A cap-and-trade system puts a limit on overall emissions, so that emitters have to pay a price for emitting. This price will, as shown in the figure above, equal the marginal benefit of the last unit of emissions allowed. Now, the cost to the economy of this limit is the benefit the private sector would have gotten by emitting more than is allowed under the cap. It’s shown in the figure as the red triangle labeled “deadweight loss”. CBO puts these losses under Waxman-Markey at 0.2-0.7 percent of GDP in 2020, 1.1 to 3.4 percent in 2050. These costs have to be set against the environmental benefits. In addition to this overall economic cost, there’s a distributional effect. The creation of cap and trade means that emission permits command a market price, and the value of these permits — the blue rectangle — goes to someone. Under Waxman-Markey, some of it (a growing fraction over time) would be captured by the government through auctions, and used to cut or avoid increases in other taxes — in effect, recycled to consumers. The rest would be passed on to industry — but because the biggest recipients would be regulated utilities, much of this would also be passed on to consumers. OK, now let’s send in Beck and Feldstein. Beck got his number from someone who learned about a guesstimate of what the auction value of permits might be (way higher than current estimates, by the way), divided by the number of households, and proclaimed this the cost of the bill. In effect, he looked at a guess about the size of the blue rectangle, which does not represent an economic cost, and called that the cost to the economy. In a way, though, what Martin Feldstein did was worse. He took the CBO’s estimate of “compliance costs”, which was $1600 per household in an early report (it’s now down to $900, but who’s counting?), and implied that this was the economic cost of the legislation. But “compliance costs” are basically the sum of the blue rectangle and the red triangle; the true economic costs are just the triangle, and are much smaller. Another way to say this is that under the Feldstein method, any time you try to correct an externality, which necessarily means changing relative prices, all of the negative effects of the price change will be counted as a cost — but none of the positive effects will be counted as a benefit. Bad stuff. And what you should bear in mind is that all I’m doing here is conventional neoclassical economics, quite literally basic textbook material. What does it say when the people who claim to believe in this stuff throw it out the window as soon as it leads to policy conclusions they don’t like?
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| | #10 (permalink) | |
| R.I.P. Pimp C Join Date: Nov 2003 Location: Cross from Zippers
Posts: 14,937
![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade Quote: i do believe science is a religion that most people buy into, but they buy into through scientific proof, which cant be proven, but can be disproven, to yield results. but to say that environmentalists are the leaders of science and that they are making things up is a bit far fetched. | |
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| | #11 (permalink) | |
| an apparition Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 38,687
![]() | Re: Cap and Screwed... I mean... Trade Quote:
With AGW they take it on faith rather than science as well. They simply declare the debate over and call doubters the same holocaust deniers. (Ellen Goodman Boston Globe) That ain't rational. If you've got the science then you should be quick to demonstrate why your ideas and facts are better... they don't, for example, offer any reasonable explanation why the Roman and Midieval warming periods were both warmer than today and the dark ages and little ice age were both significantly cooler than today all without carbon... and the polar bears survived... all without government intervention. They conveniently overlook those facts as well as the correlation of those periods to solar activity/inactivity. They have faith... it must be human activity. We must be able to fix it. Never mind our relatively microscopic contribution to so called greenhouse gases. CO2 being a small component thereof. They act and behave out of faith which is akin to religion. So, in metaphorical terms it's somewhat analogous - it is not identical. so: global warming and cap and trade. To buy into cap and trade you must believe that global warming is: 1) real (never mind that we've been cooling since 1998)... 2) that it is man made (never mind the hiostorical cycles we can demonstrate)... 3) that it is bad (never mind that histotically warming trends are good for people and cooling trends are bad - bringing famine, war, desertification - cooler air holds less moisture sop we get less rain) and 4) that this bill will impact all of the above positively.... we can plot the cost of cap and trade... no one can tell you the benefit. It is a speculative futufre benefit for an extradinary present cost. | |
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